Its easy to learn, simple to use, and when you get stuck, there is lots of advice available to help you out. About the harvard westernsydu style the harvard westernsydu style is one of a number of styles of referencing or bibliographic citation that is used widely for academic writing. There are two main ways of providing citations in your text. You will find examples, tutorials, articles and a host of other useful information on these topics.
The referencing system required by the school of nursing and midwifery is based on the harvard system. Accessed on 23 may 2015 provide full location web location details. From october 2019, the open university is piloting an externally provided, online resource for referencing called cite them. Referencing is inextricably linked to the concept of plagiarism. Referencing stylesguidelines a onestop portal for resources on plagiarism, citation and referencing. Referencing plagiarism home construction management. You are required to follow this style, unless otherwise stated by your lecturer. Academic integrity, plagiarism and referencing as a chancellor state college student, it is an expectation that you use integrity in writing when creating your own work. The most accepted way of acknowledging the work of another author is to use a referencing system. Citing sources is essential in all academic essays because it. University library guide to harvard style of referencing 6. Referencing and avoiding plagiarism student hub city, university.
Although confusion is understandable, especially at the beginning of your study. However, the style used in this college is the harvard referencing style. In the harvard style there are two aspects to referencing. Indicate to the reader the scope and depth of your research. Why do you need to write references in your assignments. Referencing is a vital component of academic writing. Student guide to plagiarism 1 heriotwatt university. Know what plagiarism is give student examples on how to avoid plagiarism be able to acknowledge sources. In the harvard referencing system, the intext citations link to your reference list.
There are several reasons why it is so important, some of which are listed below. The complete guide to referencing and avoiding plagiarism is essential reading for all students and professionals who need to use referencing to accurately reflect the work of others and avoid plagiarism. This guide covers basic explanations and examples for the most comm on types of citations used by students. While plagiarism may be easy to commit unintentionally, it is defined by the act, not the intention. The harvard style is a widely used referencing system to help you achieve these objectives. This guide explains what referencing and citation is and how to use the apa, chicago, harvard, mla and vancouver styles. Plagiarism is intellectual theft and is a major offence which the university takes seriously in all cases.
If you download or read a pdf from a website, you must reference the actual document type, for example a book chapter, a government report or a leaflet, not the file format pdf. This guide introduces you to the harvard referencing style, which uses an authordate approach. Use the following template to cite a ebook or pdf using the harvard citation style. If not, try mla format, apa citation, or harvard referencing as they are the most popular. Referencing is a vital part of academic research and writing. The imm graduate school follows the harvard referencing system in the listing of sources for. How to avoid plagiarism text area its not enough to know why plagiarism is taken so seriously in the academic world or to know how to recognize it. Many students simply do not understand what plagiarism is. When youre referencing with leeds harvard you may come across issues with missing details, multiple authors, edited books, references to another authors work or. The majority of courses at city university use the harvard system of referencing. Referencing and avoiding plagiarism introduction this guide covers the following areas.
Plagiarism is a serious offence, but more often than not, it results from misunderstandings rather than a deliberate intention to cheat. Harvard referencing a common referencing style, harvard referencing is the referencing style of choice for most institutions and lecturers and is used commonly across many disciplines. Referencing and plagiarism library services open university. Together with good intentions and honesty, mastering the skills of citing and referencing allows you to avoid accusations of plagiarism, and to have confidence in the integrity of your work. This citation guide is based on the authordate system used in the style manual for. If your lecturer or department does not ask you to use any particular style, we would recommend using harvard. The ultimate rule is that you check your course module handbook for advice on referencing and follow those instructions. Then look at the four examples that attempt to transfer the information from the extract into assignments. Jones 2010 what are the advantages disadvantages of this paragraph. As an essential skill for higher education neville, 2009, p.
In any assignment, the correct use of the style of referencing is important in order to avoid plagiarism. Representing another persons work as your own or using another persons work without acknowledgement, and duplication or selfplagiarism, using material that has already been submitted for. Understand what is plagiarism the practice of claiming. Pink text information that you will need to find from the source. You may have to use different styles depending on your module choices.
Tips and strategies for successful paraphrasing self check. Enable a reader to quickly locate the source of the material you refer to so they can consult it if they wish. Decide which, if any of these, amount to plagiarism. Harvard guide to using sources a publication of the harvard college writing program harvard guide to using sources. Referencing the harvard system download pdf version introduction as a student, it is important that you identify in your assessment when you are using the words or ideas of another author.
How to reference and avoid plagiarism pdf referencing. Harvard bath referencing guide library at university. Hence the style also being called parenthetical referencing. Why you need to reference the basic principles of the harvard system of referencing what is considered plagiarism what is referencing. Referencing is a way to demonstrate that you have extended your reading, learning and comprehension by using relevant and up to date sources. It demonstrates your ability to select and refer to the most appropriate external sources which support your work. See pages 910 of coventry harvard referencing booklet for examples. At western sydney university plagiarism falls within the framework of the.
Referencing to gain higher marks and to justify that you have met marking criteria. Harvard university probes plagiarism outbreak involving 125 students this article is more than 7 years old half the students in ivy league colleges introduction to congress class may have copied. For help with other source types, like books, pdfs, or websites, check out our other guides. Free harvard citation generator for referencing edubirdie. Know what the lecturer expects infowise please note that the examples were taken from harvard referencing system. Harvard university probes plagiarism outbreak involving. Citation an indication, in the main text of your work, that you have used someone elses work. Harvard referencing style guide western sydney university. Paraphrasing skills worksheet with textsparaphrasing skills worksheet with texts by hgse faculty and answer key. Plagiarism may occur in oral or graphic work as well as in written work. Create your citations, reference lists and bibliographies automatically using the apa, mla, chicago, or harvard referencing styles. This may sound overwhelming, but plagiarism can be easily avoided by using our harvard referencing generator and carrying out your research and written work thoughtfully and responsibly. Roberts 2008 suggests the chief cause of plagiarism is uncertainty about how to cite sources and misconceptions about referencing terminology. A full template and example to help you write a citation for a ebook or pdf in the harvard style.
The pdf version of the ou harvard guide does not require login. Referencingandplagiarism academic integrity is based on five fundamental values. The complete guide to referencing and avoiding plagiarism. Referencing highlights where you back your arguments up with authority. If you do research and fail to reference it, you may be pulled up for plagiarism.
Which style of referencing is preferred in the business school. There is the harvard style that usually involves providing a citation within your text that will provide the authors name, publication date, and page number within parentheses. To have your reference list or bibliography automatically made for you, try our free citation generator. Attributing the source of an idea or information, regardless of how you obtained it pears and shields, 20, p. You need to give proper credit to the authors of any work from which you use information in order to avoid plagiarism.
Plagiarism referencing and plagiarism libguides at. This style is often referred to as the zauthordate style. A common referencing style, harvard referencing is the referencing style of choice for most institutions and lecturers and is used commonly across many disciplines. Short guide introduction referencing is a vital component of academic writing. Raise awareness on how to quote accurately from a text, reference within a text, and draw up a. Examples of references in the main styles are available here. Plagiarism quiz on our moodle site, you can test your understanding of what plagiarism is. In the academic environment, we call this plagiarism and it is. When using the harvard referencing style, a reference needs to be made in your bibliography at the end of your work.
This is the revised edition for the guide compiled by the university library. The main referencing system used by aru is the harvard style of referencing. Using another persons phrases or sentences without putting quotation marks around them is considered plagiarism even if the writer cites the source of the phrases or sentences that she has quoted if you use a previous students work it will be identified by staff. Harvard referencing is a specific style of referencing. A bibliography provides comprehensive details of the sources used throughout your written work if a reader wants to know the full details of a source you have used, they can refer to your bibliography example. Colin neville works at the university of bradford and has worked as a lecturer and learning support adviser in further and higher education. Understand what is meant by plagiarism avoid plagiarisingothers work understand how to use harvard referencing. Referencing can evidence your wider reading and research. Did you know there are literally thousands of citations styles in the world. Sources quoted in this guide have been compiled and shown in red for the purposes of illustration only. The harvard style of referencing consists of two elements. Harvard style guide academic integrity referencing. There is no set manual or formatting rules for harvard as there is for some other. If you are uncertain whether you should use harvard bath, check with your department.
Rules for quoting summarizing andrules for quoting, summarizing, and paraphrasing module 3. It includes a short interactive tutorial on each style. The basic principles of the harvard system of referencing. Honesty, trust, fairness, respect, and responsibility. When you commit to these values you commit to a way of learning that will assist you in making ethical decisions while studying as well as later making decisions in your professional life in the world of work. This guide is the university of bath librarys interpretation, based on bs 1989 and iso 1990 standards, and adapted in line with local preferences. Enable you to acknowledge other authors ideas avoid plagiarism. There are many different versions of harvard referencing. A onestop portal for resources on plagiarism, citation and referencing.
The harvard westernsydu style is one of a number of styles of referencing or. The complete guide to referencing and avoiding plagarism. A reason for this predicament is the absence of a universal referencing system. Read the following extract from a book on referencing neville 2007, p. Refer to the document called plagiarism policy which you can find on the imm graduate school elearn system. Harvard referencing and avoiding plagiarism libguides. Within a group or pair work project students can hand in the same work without worrying about plagiarism. A guide to citing, referencing and avoiding plagiarism v. Harvard guide to using sources how to avoid plagiarism. This means you need to use academic integrity to avoid any serious breach of the college academic good standing policy.